Airbus and Helsing Team Up to Enhance Air Combat with AI-Driven Wingman System
Berlin, 5 June 2024 – At the ILA aerospace trade show in Berlin, Airbus Defence and Space has signed a pivotal framework cooperation agreement with Helsing, a leader in defence AI and software innovations in Europe. This collaboration aims to advance artificial intelligence (AI) technologies that will underpin the future Wingman system, an unmanned fighter-type aircraft designed to complement existing combat jets.
Revolutionizing Air Combat Operations
Designed to operate alongside current combat aircraft, the Wingman system will be directed by a pilot in a command aircraft, such as the Eurofighter. This groundbreaking initiative marks a significant step in the evolution of air combat, enabling a cohesive operation between manned and uncrewed platforms.
The Wingman Concept Unveiled
During the ILA event, Airbus also introduced its Wingman concept, showcasing next-gen technology that responds to the increasing operational demands of the German Air Force. The Wingman is set to enhance the capabilities of piloted combat aircraft by deploying uncrewed platforms equipped to carry both weapons and other essential systems.
Emphasizing Air Superiority
Mike Schoellhorn, CEO at Airbus Defence and Space, emphasized the strategic need for air superiority amid contemporary European conflicts. “Manned-Unmanned Teaming will play a central role in achieving air superiority,” he stated. “With an unmanned Wingman at their side, fighter pilots can operate outside the danger zone. They give the orders and always have the decision-making authority.”
AI’s Role in Mitigating Risks
Schoellhorn highlighted the AI’s critical function in delegating perilous tasks to the Wingman. “Supported by AI, the wingman then takes over the dangerous tasks, including target reconnaissance, destruction, and electronic jamming of enemy air defense systems,” he explained. This enables the pilots to focus on strategic command while enhancing mission effectiveness.
AI Autonomy in Unmanned Missions
“While we will always have a human in the loop, we must recognize that the most dangerous parts of an unmanned mission will require a high degree of autonomy,” noted Gundbert Scherf, Co-CEO at Helsing. “AI will be essential,” he added, referring to its applications in data processing from sensors and optimizing sub-systems.
Software-Defined Capabilities
Scherf elaborated on the importance of software-defined capabilities, stating, “Closing the loop on system-level operations will necessitate robust AI functionalities.” This approach aims to strengthen the Wingman system’s overall efficiency and effectiveness for the German Air Force.
Collaborative Expertise
Under the AI agreement, Airbus will leverage its extensive knowledge in Manned-Unmanned Teaming—combining unmanned and manned military aircraft capabilities. As the prime contractor for major European defense programs, including the Eurofighter and A400M military transporter, Airbus is well-positioned to contribute meaningful insights.
Helsing’s Innovative Contributions
Conversely, Helsing will bring its advanced AI stack of software-defined mission capabilities to the table. This encompasses sensor fusion and algorithms pertinent to electronic warfare, enhancing the strategic toolkit available to the Wingman system.
The Future of Aerial Warfare
This collaboration between Airbus and Helsing signifies a major leap forward in integrating AI with military aviation. By enhancing the synergy between manned and unmanned elements, forces can expect improved mission outcomes while minimizing risks to personnel.
More on the Wingman
For further insights into the Wingman system and its capabilities, interested readers can find more information here.
Visual Representation
Photo: Michael Schoellhorn, CEO at Airbus Defence and Space (left), and Gundbert Scherf, Co-CEO at Helsing, stand before the Airbus Wingman model.
Conclusion: A New Era of Defense Technology
As AI technology continues to advance, partnerships like that of Airbus and Helsing will be crucial in shaping the future of aerial combat. The Wingman system promises to redefine air operations, integrating cutting-edge technology with strategic military insights.
FAQs
1. What is the Wingman system?
The Wingman system is an unmanned fighter-type aircraft designed to operate alongside existing combat jets, enhancing their operational capabilities.
2. How will AI be used in the Wingman system?
AI will streamline various functions of the Wingman, including target reconnaissance, destruction, and optimization of sensor data, promoting safer mission profiles for pilots.
3. Who are the key players in this collaboration?
The collaboration involves Airbus Defence and Space and Helsing, both key players in defense technology and AI innovation.
4. What are the expected benefits of Manned-Unmanned Teaming?
Expected benefits include enhanced operational effectiveness, minimized pilot risk, and improved mission outcomes through seamless integration of manned and unmanned systems.
5. What significant military aircraft are Airbus and Helsing involved with?
Airbus is the prime contractor for major European defense programs such as the Eurofighter and A400M military transporter, while Helsing specializes in providing advanced AI capabilities.
